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alborztrek@gmail.com Hesam yousefi. Harā may be interpreted as "watch" or "guard", from an Indo-European root *ser- "protect". ALBORZ COLLEGE, an American Presbyterian missionary institution in Tehran; starting as a grade school in 1873, it grew to a junior college in 1924 and an accredited liberal arts college by 1928.In 1940 it was closed and its property bought by the government of Iran. Tag Archive for: Alborz Mountains. Alborz mountains. This mountain range is divided into the Western, Central, and Eastern Alborz Mountains. At the present time, glaciers can be found on Mt. Biglari, F. (2019). From west to east, the range measures about 600 mi or 970 km long. The Alborz Mountains gain their maximum height and density along the southern shores of the Caspian Sea where they create a formidable barrier that separates the coastal plains from the internal plateau of Iran. Is this a good plan? The Alborz mountain range, where the disaster happened, is popular for hiking and climbing. Damavand has a special place in Persian mythology and folklore. A bridge across the lake leads to the northeast and out of bounds. 2016. Take the train from Fīrūzkūh to Tehran 219; These amazing trekking routs pass through the depths of the Alborz mountains…, I can organise tailored multiday treks to just about anywhere in the Alborz mountains . The collisions finally caused the folding of the Upper Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Paleogene rocks and the Cenozoic (chiefly the Eocene) volcanism, to form the Alborz Mountains, primarily during the Miocene. Mount Damavand, the highest mountain in Iran measuring 5,610.0 m (18,405.5 ft), is located in the Central Alborz Mountains. The term “Alborz Mountains” has been loosely used in reference to all of the mountains of northern Iran, from the Turkish border to the northwest, to the border with Afghanistan to the northeast (a distance of more than 1500 km). There are many ski resorts on the Alborz and Zagros mountain ranges for both amateurs and professionals, which we present the best ones here. The Alborz range, also spelled as Alburz, Elburz or Elborz, is a mountain range in northern Iran that stretches from the border of Azerbaijan along the western and entire southern coast of the Caspian Sea and finally runs northeast and merges into the Aladagh Mountains … Trees can be found only on stream banks at the bottom of the valleys. All these names reflect the same Iranian language compound, and have been speculatively identified, at one time or another, as the legendary mountain Harā Bərəzaitī of the Avesta. While the southern slopes of the Alborz Mountains are usually semiarid or arid, with irregular and low precipitation, the northern slopes of the range are usually humid, especially in the western parts of the Central Alborz. Continental conditions regarding sedimentation are reflected by thick Devonian sandstones and by Jurassic shales containing coal seams. Image of trek, scenery, snow - 31958311 Damavand, Takhte Soleyman Massif, Mt. Mount Alam (Alam Kooh) is mainly made of tertiary intrusive…, Iran hiking Price is depend on season and group size  Please contact me Iran hiking Seasonal forests covered the northern part of the Alborz Mountains .First of all, There is an area called  Talesh forests in the western part of…, Hiking in Iran Price is depend on season and group size  Please contact me One of the best valleys of Alborz mountains is Sehezar valley . A One-day tour to the North Railway of Iran and crossing from Iran's central deserts to the Alborz mountains on a private train. The Western Alborz Range (usually called the Talysh) runs south-southeastward almost along the western coast of the Caspian Sea. The Alborz mountains fringe Iran's capital, Tehran and host several ski resorts and good ski mountaineering and ice climbing. Close proximity to the Caspian coast has created a steamy lush environment on the coastal plains and the northern-most slopes of the mountains. In his epic Shahnameh, the poet Ferdowsi speaks of the mountains "as though they lay in India. Bike Through Iran's Stunning Alborz Mountains. The 900-square-kilometer mountain range consists of the Sar Boneh and Sarmeshk mountains, which are connected to the Lalehzar mountains in the west and to the Bahr Aseman … [3] Evidence for Modern human comes from a river side site called Garm Roud in the Mazandaran Province which dates back to about 30,000 years ago. Mounts, summits, alpine lakes and attractions, Biglari, F., V. Jahani 2011 The Pleistocene Human Settlement in Gilan, Southwest Caspian Sea: Recent Research, Eurasian Prehistory 8 (1-2): 3-28. Sabalan At 4,811 metres (15,784 ft) in elevation, it is the third highest mountain in Iran. The highest mountain in the range located in northern Iran is Mount Damavand at 18,406 ft. (5,610 m.). Iran’s Railways in the north of Iran by passing through mountains and forest ensures beautiful and eye-catching views. There are 3 ways to get from Alborz Mountains to Iran by train, taxi or car. Mount Damavand - 5,610 m (18,410 ft), a dormant volcano located in Central Alborz Mountains, Iran. With an elevation of 4860 meters, it is the second highest peak in Iran after Mount Damavand . info) Persian: البرز‎) range, also spelled as Alburz, Elburz or Elborz, is a mountain range in northern Iran that stretches from the border of Azerbaijan along the western and entire southern coast of the Caspian Sea and finally runs northeast and merges into the Aladagh Mountains in the northern parts of Khorasan. When viewed from space, some of these streams appear to have dug deep gorges that penetrate into the heart of the mountains. In Middle Persian, Harā Barazaitī became Harborz, Modern Persian Alborz, which is a cognate with Elbrus, the highest peak of the Caucasus.[1]. Sabalan and to a much lesser extent on some of the higher peaks of the range. In the mountain chain, the two highest mountain tops of Iran, Mount Alām and Mount Damāvand, are located. It need half of a days , better to plan for lunch and go for side seeing and walking from morning. Alborz mountains extend from southwestern Azerbaijan to northeastern Iran stretching for about 900 kilometers. Copyright 2016 - Entrada - An Adventure Theme - by Waituk, Damavand & Alamkuh summits challenging – 7 Days, King of Alborz to Assassin valley – 3 Days. Zoroastrians seem to identify the range with the dwelling place of the Peshyotan, and the Zoroastrian Ilm-e-Kshnoom sect identifies Mount Davamand as the home of the Saheb-e-Dilan ('Masters of the Heart'). Because there are no clear cut marks, except a few burning signs on the bear bones, they probably accumulated through natural processes. Full of open yard restaurants with high quality traditional foods of Iran. Iran’s mountains are categorized in eight different classifications that are as followed: Alborz Mountain range which sub classifies into five different groups, Zagros Mountain range, continuous central mountains, Khorasan Mountains, Kerman Mountains, border mountains of West Azerbaijan, Kurdistan Mountains, and isolated heights. Evidence suggests that in the past, glaciers used to cover a much larger area of the Alborz Mountains than they do today. Given the close proximity of these routes to the Tehran (capital of Iran )in the south of the Alborz…, The northern part of the Alborz Mountains is covered with seasonal forests.But in the western part of the Alborz Mountains and on the Caspian Sea coastal region , there is an area called the Talesh forests . Peaks higher than 4000 meters can be found in two areas in the Alborz Mountains (Please note that this discussion excludes the Zagros Mountains of western/southern Iran that also have many groups of peaks higher than 4000 m): 1) A few peaks around the 4811 m summit of Mt. The average elevation of this plateau at the base of the mountains is around 1500 m (Please be ware that the plateau itself is covered by other scattered mountains. The Darband Cave located at the Gilan Province contains evidence for late Lower Paleolithic. The Alborz. In contrast to the lush northern slopes, the southern slopes of the Alborz Mountains are barren. The term “Alborz Mountains” has been loosely used in reference to all of the mountains of northern Iran, from the Turkish border to the northwest, to the border with Afghanistan to the northeast (a distance of more than 1500 km).…, The Caspian Hyrcanian Mixed Forests ecoregion, in the temperate broadleaf and mixed forests biome, is an area of lush lowland and montane forests covering about 55,000 square kilometres (21,000 sq mi) near the southern shores of the Caspian Sea of…, The Alamut geographic region is a region in Iran including western and eastern parts in the western edge of the Alborz range, between the dry and barren plain of Qazvin in the south and the densely forested slopes of the…, Mount Damavand a potentially active volcano, is a stratovolcano which is the highest peak in Iran and the highest volcano in Asia; the Kunlun Volcanic Group in Tibet is higher than Damavand, but are not considered to be volcanic mountains. (dir.) Archaeological evidence from Alborz indicates that early human groups were present in the region since at least late Lower Paleolithic. In some places (near the coastal towns of Ramsar and Noshahr), the strip of land between the mountains and the sea is no more than one kilometer wide. The range is almost 600 miles long, and varies in width from about 19 to 81 miles, and is located south of the Caspian Sea. The…, Sabalan Mountain Climbing Sabalan  is an inactive stratovolcano in the Alborz mountain range and Ardabil Province of northwestern Iran. The southern slopes of the Alborz drop onto the central plateau of Iran. This range has been explored by hikers, but isn't a popular destination for mountain bikers—yet. But in the northern slopes, the Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests ecoregion is lush and forested.

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